Symptoms of prostate cancer, early signs, and telltale signs
Introduction
The symptoms of prostate cancer are often subtle or even absent in the early stages. Many men do not notice any symptoms until the tumor has grown or spread. It is therefore important to be aware of the possible signs and to seek medical evaluation if you have any concerns.
Early symptoms of prostate cancer
In the early stages, prostate cancer usually does not cause any noticeable symptoms. Sometimes, a slightly elevated PSA level is detected during a routine checkup. As the tumor grows, urinary problems may develop, such as:
Difficulty urinating or a weak stream
Needing to urinate more often, especially at night
The feeling that the bladder isn't completely empty
These symptoms may also be caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia. Only further testing, such as a PSA test, MRI scan, or biopsy, can provide a definitive diagnosis.
Symptoms in the advanced stages
When the cancer spreads beyond the prostate, other symptoms may occur, such as:
Pain in the lower back, hips, or pelvis caused by bone metastases
Fatigue and unexplained weight loss
Blood in the urine or semen
Swelling in the legs caused by lymph node metastases
Not everyone experiences the same symptoms, and their severity can vary greatly.
Difference from other prostate problems
Urinary symptoms can also occur in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia or prostatitis. These conditions are not cancerous, but they cause similar symptoms. That is why a professional examination is essential for making the correct diagnosis.
When to seek medical help
Are you experiencing persistent urinary problems, pain, or any of the other symptoms mentioned? If so, please contact your primary care physician or urologist. A simple PSA blood test or a referral to a specialist can quickly provide clarity. Early detection increases the chances of successful treatment.
Mauro's role, clarity, and guidance
Recognizing symptoms can be a source of uncertainty. Mauro Medical Specialists offers independent medical guidance in addition to your regular care. Our oncologists take the time to answer your questions, assess your situation, and work with you to determine which tests or next steps are appropriate. This can take place at our office or, if you prefer, in the comfort of your own home.
Meet our specialists
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Diederik Visser
Director & Co-founder
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Leonard Bokhorst
Radiation Oncologist & Co-founder
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Max Peters
Radiation oncologist
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Tanja Oostergo
Medical Oncologist
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Berdine Heesterman
Medical Scientific Advisor
Read more about cancer here
Frequently Asked Questions About Prostate Cancer
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Yes, especially in the early stages, there are often no symptoms. Regular medical checkups can therefore be important.
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No, urinary symptoms can also be caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia or prostatitis.
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This can occur if the cancer has spread to the bones. If you experience these symptoms, you should see a doctor.
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Blood in the urine can have several causes, such as a urinary tract infection or kidney stones. Only a medical examination can determine the cause.
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If you have risk factors (such as a family history of prostate cancer) or if you have been experiencing urinary symptoms for a long time, it is advisable to consult a doctor for a PSA test or other examinations.
Would you like personalized advice regarding your situation?
Please feel free to contact us to schedule an introductory meeting. We’ll listen to your needs, work with you to find the best solutions, and guide you every step of the way.